How to Make Gluten – Sharon Palmer, Plant-Based Nutritionist

Wondering how to make seitan? Learn all about the process of making homemade seitan and the nutritional benefits of gluten in this guide.

Have you ever tried seitan – a wonderful, traditional, versatile plant-based staple? If so, it’s probably a regular item in your cart (certainly in mine). What is gluten? This common plant-based meat substitute is called gluten (pronounced “SAY-tan”) and is made from gluten, the main protein found in wheat flour. Gluten is made by washing away the wheat starch to expose the protein. This traditional food dates back to sixth century China and is widely eaten in the Buddhist tradition. It also appears in other traditional Asian cuisines, such as Japanese and Vietnamese. Gluten is often called “wheat meat” because it mimics the heartiness and chewy feel of meat but without the animal protein. Additionally, gluten is rich in protein and essential amino acids like lysine, making it versatile in a variety of dishes. If you’ve ever ordered vegan BBQ “ribs” or “ribz”, vegan gyros, or vegan Mongolian beef while dining out, chances are you’ve had a taste of gluten. Commercial seitan is also becoming more common in grocery stores (often in pre-flavored savory varieties), and you can find it in the refrigerated section along with other meat alternatives like tofu and tempeh.

You can make your own seitan to incorporate your own style, and you have more control over the ingredients. It’s not too difficult to make; all you need is vital wheat gluten (available online and in well-stocked supermarkets) and some ingredients for a delicious broth (i.e. spices, herbs, tomato paste) to cook the gluten in. This is the ultimate addition to your plant-based meal prep toolbox, making homemade seitan saves money and makes multiple servings for tons of leftovers. For example, dip gluten strips into a vegan cheese fondue, quickly stir-fry with vegetables, and enjoy the gluten cubes in vegetable pho. You can use your own versatile homemade seitan to make any meal idea a reality!

Learn how to make seitan step by step in this guide. Get the complete recipe for the best homemade seitan here.

step by step guide

Make stock by combining 6 cups water, 1 tablespoon garlic powder, 3 tablespoons seasoning mixture, 1/4 teaspoon salt, 3 sprigs parsley, 1 teaspoon turmeric, and 1 garlic clove in a large pot.
Heat the stock and add 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar and 2 tablespoons tomato paste.
Mix well and bring to boil. Cover and keep on low flame.
Dough: In a blender, add 1 1/2 cups water, 1/4 cup soy sauce, 3 tablespoons ketchup, 1 1/2 teaspoons miso paste, 2 teaspoons black pepper, 2 teaspoons chili powder, and 2 teaspoons garlic powder.
Process ingredients for a few seconds until well combined.
Add to the container of a blender (or mix by hand).
Measure out 2 cups of active wheat gluten.
Add active wheat gluten and 2 tablespoons nutritional yeast to blender.
Mix with a dough hook (or wooden spoon) until well combined and the texture starts to become fluffy.
Knead with a dough hook (or by hand in a bowl) for 1 minute.
Place dough on cutting board.
Cut into slices and cut into desired shapes.
Add the gluten cubes to the boiling broth.
Cover and simmer for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally.
When done, the gluten chunks will become fluffy and float to the surface.
Remove and serve with sauce if desired. Makes 10 servings (1/2 cup each).

Get the complete recipe for the best homemade seitan here.

This easy soba noodles with peanuts and seitan recipe is a great showcase for making your own seitan.

For recipes that feature gluten, try the following:

Snow peas and gluten vegetable stir-fry
Vegan Shepherd’s Pie
Winter Melon Gluten Mushroom Soup

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